Lexique Anglais - Français
apparent wind | vent apparent |
asymmetric spinnaker | spi asymétrique |
batten | latte |
beam | poutre de bois, travers d'un navire |
beam/width/breadth | largeur |
bear away | abatir |
boom | bôme |
bow | étrave |
brace/guy | attache, retenue |
buoyancy | portance |
cap shroud | galhauban |
centreboard | dériveur |
chine | bouchain |
chord | |
cleat | taquet |
clew (of sail) | point de tire |
crew | équipier |
crew weight x distance from centre of buoyancy = righting moment | poids d'équipage x couple de rappel = moment de redressement |
Cunningham/downhaul | Cunningham |
dagger board | dérive sabre |
drag | trainer |
flexible topmast | tête de mat flexible |
flow | écoulement |
foam sandwitch | sandwitch mousse |
foot (of sail) | bordure |
deck | pont |
foredeck | pont avant |
forestay | étai |
freeboard | franc-bord |
fullness/camber | creux |
Genoa | génois |
gooseneck | col de cygne |
gunwale | plat-bord |
halyard | drisse |
head (of sail) | têtière |
heave to/hove to | hisser/planer |
helm/tiller | barre |
hiking | rappel |
hounds (point of attachment of spreaders? shrouds?) | |
hull | coque |
jib | foc |
keel | quille |
leech (of sail) | chute |
lift | faseyer |
loose footed | bordure libre |
luff (of sail) | bord d'attaque |
mainsail | grand-voile |
mast | mât |
mast bend | ceintrage |
mast foot (base) | pied du mât |
mast gate | |
mast step | emplanture |
outhaul | bout-dehors |
outrigger(s)/hiking rack(s)/wing(s) | aile(s) |
overall length (LOA) | longueur Coque |
submarining | enfournement |
pointing (angle) | cap |
port | bâbord |
pre-bend | précintrage |
primary shroud | bas hauban |
race | manche |
rake | quête |
reaching/crosswind(close reach, broad reach) | au portant (petit-largue, grand-largue) |
real wind | vent réel |
rig | gréement |
rig tension | tension du gréement |
rudder | safran |
running/downwind | vent arrière |
Sail Carrying Power (SCP) = righting moment /leverage (distance between the centre of effort of the sail plan and the centre of lateral resistance of the centre board) | Sail Carrying Power = moment de redressement/bras de levier (distance entre le centre de poussée de la dérive et le centre de poussée de la voilure) |
self tacker | autovireur |
sheet | écoute |
sheet in | border |
sheet out | choquer |
shroud(s) | hauban(s) |
side bend | dévers |
side deck | rebord |
slot (flow) | écoulement |
spinnaker chute | avaleur de spi |
spinnaker pole | tangon |
spreader(s) | barre(s) de flèches |
spring rate | |
starboard | tribord |
stern | arrière? |
stick | tiller extension |
tack | amure |
tack (of sail) | point d'amure |
to capsize | chavirer |
to go about/to tack | virer de bord |
to gybe | empanner |
to hoist | hisser |
to luff | lofer |
to pitch-pole/nose-dive | piquer du nez |
to plane | planer |
to retrieve/to lower/to drop | affaler |
to windward/beating/close hauled/upwind | au prés |
tuft/ribbon/telltale | penon |
twist | vrillage? |
vang/kicking strap | hale-bas |
velocity made good (VMG) | |
waterline length (LWL) | longueur à la flottaison |